77. The Gifts of the Spirit 1 Cor 12.4.6
We now delve into a topic that has sparked extensive discussion within the church, particularly over the past century: Spiritual Gifts. In our previous discussion, we noted that Paul begins this topic by informing the initial readers of his epistle that he intends to prevent ignorance regarding spiritual gifts. In the following passage, Paul elaborates on the nature and purpose of these gifts.
There are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit.
In this episode, we will list all the gifts of the Spirit found in the New Testament and provide brief definitions. The definitions attached to these gifts are based on common understandings of their functions and meanings. As we proceed through chapters 12 to 14, we will focus on the gifts mentioned in chapter 12, examining each one as we encounter them. We will see if the definitions we assign to these gifts hold true by looking at examples of their operation within the first-century church and as recorded in the Gospels and other New Testament writings.
The apostle makes the first point that there is a diversity of gifts. As we read the New Testament, we find that a comprehensive list of the gifts of the Spirit is not fully represented in any one passage. Below is an expanded list of the Gifts of the Spirit, which still may not be exhaustive.
Wisdom
Knowledge
Faith
Healing
Miracles
Prophecy
Distinguishing between spirits
Speaking in different kinds of tongues
Interpretation of tongues
Apostleship
Teaching
Helping
Administration
Serving
Encouraging
Giving
Leadership
Showing Mercy
Evangelism
Pastoring
In the New Testament era, the outpouring of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost introduced signs, miracles, and gifts of the Spirit that were not evident in the Old Testament, marking a significant expansion of God's power and presence among His people. One such gift is speaking in tongues, where believers were enabled to speak in languages they had never learned, serving as a sign of the Holy Spirit's presence (Acts 2:4). Accompanying this was the interpretation of tongues, which allowed the meaning of these messages to be understood by others (1 Corinthians 12:10). The New Testament also saw a greater manifestation of healing, with frequent and widespread miraculous healings performed by Jesus and the apostles, such as those recorded in Acts 5:16. Additionally, the casting out of demons became a notable sign of the kingdom of God, as Jesus and His followers demonstrated authority over evil spirits (Mark 16:17).
The Berean Post Podcast
Introducing "The Berean Post Podcast," a show dedicated to exploring current events and issues from a biblical perspective. Hosted by an experienced church leader who has spent years pastoring and planting a church, this podcast focuses on understanding Scripture as a layperson, striving to interpret the text as the first readers would.
- No. of episodes: 155
- Latest episode: 2025-02-17
- Religion & Spirituality Christianity Religion
Where can you listen?
